The Runaway Pumpkin
Type of resource: video, game
Web address https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bteD9wCuqA
Language: English
Description
STEM Challenge: Help! A runaway pumpkin is on the loose. Can you stop the pumpkin from rolling away?
Scientific concept introduced
Roll, slide, time, velocity, measure, built
Creative and critical thinking
To improve children’s problem-solving (take initiative)
Mathematical reasoning
To calculate the velocity and the mass.
To create the learning opportunity
To explain the concepts of velocity, time, stopping, and rolling.
Scientific thinking
To develop the ability to observe and discover.
To think of different possibilites to stop the pumpkin.
To strengthen the research attitude of children.
Learning how to learn
To improve their active listening (the story is read out loud).
Additional
Learning to work in teams
Hand-eye coordination
Taking common decisions
Basic literacy – listening with comprehension and use of refrain (play with the phonetic sounds)
The Runaway Pumpkin
Overall aims
To develop the ability to observe and discover
To strengthen the research attitude of children
To improve children’s problem-solving (take initiative)
To create the learning opportunity for explaining the concepts of velocity, time, stopping, rolling
To improve their active listening (read aloud of the story)
Vocabulary – keywords should be understood
Pumpkin, ramp, books, boxes, block, act of stopping the pumpkin, roll away, time, velocity, roll, big, slow, fast, pumpkin pie, pumpkin soup, pumpkin bread, loop
Expected learning outcomes (operational aim
To run the experiment
To create a ramp
To build something to stop the pumpkin to roll away
To listen to the story
To explain the concept of velocity, roll, time..
To measure or calculate the time
To discover how to cook soup, cake or pumpkin bread (recipe)
STEM skills – to which the learning unit is related to
CORE STEM
Asking questions
Analysing and solving problems
Designing experiments
Drawing conclusions based on results
Motivation to learn and engage
Self-discipline and self-regulated learning (cognitive autonomy)
ADDITIONAL SKILLS
Sharing ideas
Hand-eye coordination
Taking common decisions
Basic literacy – listening with comprehension and use of refrain (play with the phonetic sounds)
Teaching methodologies/activity outline
1 – Read aloud the story, The Runaway Pumpkin, Kevin Lewis
2 – Ask questions such as – How could we stop the pumpkin from running away?
3 – Give them time to experiment
Give them the pumpkin, and some time to experiment rolling it down (they will have to discover the pumpkin rolls on its side).
4 – Create a plan to stop the pumpkin at the bottom of the ramp
Students may want to create a drawing of their design, this could be used to create an album of the process they’ve followed until discovering which is the best way to stop the pumpkin).
5 – Build the design
6 – Experiment
Roll the pumpkin down the ramp to see if what the children have built works.
- Test: Time how long did it take to stop.
Has the pumpkin stopped?
This may take more than one attempt, every time they fail, they will have to go over the same process and discuss either if they can improve their idea or maybe create a new one.
7 – Create a drawing of the final structure that stopped the pumpkin.
8 – Use nature’s products for cooking.
Assessment of learning
Initial evaluation
Get to know the previous knowledge they could know about the same theme.
Continued evaluation
Progressively acquire basic habits of autonomy in everyday actions, to act safely and effectively.
Think, create, elaborate explanations and start the basic mathematical skills.
Observe and explore the immediate, natural and physical environment, with an attitude of curiosity and respect and gradually participate in social and cultural activities.
Participate in the game, through movement, assimilating sensations related to space and to the time and with a progressive understanding of the necessity of some norms.
Use the oral language, gesture and images to express ideas, desires, feelings and emotions;
Listen and participate actively in regular situations. Conversation and learning with the use of non-discriminatory language, and with attitude of respect towards other cultures and different languages.
Manifesting the necessary abilities to be able to listen, observe, interpret and create in the different languages: verbal, body, plastic, musical, and mathematical audiovisual, and incorporate the introduction to technological instruments (ICT).
Final evaluation
To evaluate the learning objectives, use the previous operational aims.
Equipment and materials to be used in learning unit (tools, ingredients etc)
– The Runaway Pumpkin, Kevin Lewis (book)
– Pumpkin (small)
– Ramp
– Miscellaneous materials to stop the pumpkin (for example, blocks, boxes or books).
– Materials for cooking and calculate time, temperature…
Kind of setting
Preschool room, outdoor
References – source
https://preschoolsteam.com/runaway-pumpkin-preschool-stem-activity/
The Runaway Pumpkin
1. Usefulness for STEM education – integrating content of different disciplines
Cross-curricular character of the resource
The range of S-T-E-M subjects included
The presentation of possibilities of including artistic activities (STEAM approach)
2. Expected learning outcomes
Consistency (links) with preschool core curriculum
Communicativeness of description
3. Methodology of teaching
Clarity, communicativeness of instructions for teachers
Meaningful learning – using practical life problems
Original idea
The level of ease in implementing the methodology to preschool age children
The level of ease in preparing necessary ingredients, materials and equipment needed
4. Sustainability
Ecological characteristics of materials/ results
Supporting healthy eating habits
Low ecological footprint
Possibilities of inclusion (respecting cultural diversity and food intolerances)
5. Class management
Using differentiated forms of work – individual, team work etc.
Individual work
Team work
Whole group
6. Time management
Short activity (10-15 minutes)
Medium activity (20-30 minutes)
Long activity (1 hour or more)
Very long activity (1 day or more)
PDF: https://www.printfriendly.com/p/g/NffKqL